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Ch. 4 Tissue: The Living Fabric
Chapter 3, Problem 10

Define tissue.

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Tissue is a group of cells that work together to perform a specific function.
In the human body, there are four basic types of tissues: epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissue.
Epithelial tissue covers body surfaces and lines body cavities, providing protection and facilitating absorption and secretion.
Connective tissue supports, binds, and protects other tissues and organs, and includes bone, blood, and adipose tissue.
Muscle tissue is responsible for movement, while nervous tissue is involved in receiving stimuli and transmitting nerve impulses.

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Definition of Tissue

Tissue is a group of cells that are similar in structure and function, working together to perform a specific activity. In multicellular organisms, tissues are organized into organs, which carry out more complex functions. The study of tissues is essential in understanding how different parts of an organism interact and contribute to overall health.
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Types of Tissues

There are four primary types of tissues in animals: epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissue. Epithelial tissue covers body surfaces and lines cavities, connective tissue supports and binds other tissues, muscle tissue enables movement, and nervous tissue transmits signals throughout the body. Each type has distinct roles that are crucial for the organism's functionality.
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Tissue Function and Homeostasis

Tissues play a vital role in maintaining homeostasis, the stable internal environment of an organism. By working together, different tissues contribute to processes such as nutrient absorption, waste elimination, and response to stimuli. Understanding how tissues function and interact is key to comprehending how organisms adapt to changes and maintain balance.
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