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Ch. 9 The Muscular System
Amerman - Human Anatomy & Physiology 2nd Edition
Amerman2nd EditionHuman Anatomy & PhysiologyISBN: 9780136873822Not the one you use?Change textbook
Chapter 9, Problem 13d

Mark the following statements as true or false. If the statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
The deltoid muscle is a main abductor of the forearm.

Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by identifying the anatomical location and function of the deltoid muscle. The deltoid muscle is located in the shoulder region and is primarily responsible for abduction of the arm at the shoulder joint, not the forearm.
Step 2: Understand the distinction between the arm and forearm. The arm refers to the region between the shoulder and elbow, while the forearm refers to the region between the elbow and wrist.
Step 3: Evaluate the statement provided. The deltoid muscle is not involved in the movement of the forearm; its primary function is to abduct the arm at the shoulder joint.
Step 4: Correct the false statement. The corrected statement should read: 'The deltoid muscle is a main abductor of the arm.'
Step 5: Confirm the correction by reviewing the anatomy and function of the deltoid muscle to ensure the statement aligns with its role in the musculoskeletal system.

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Deltoid Muscle Function

The deltoid muscle is primarily responsible for the abduction of the arm at the shoulder joint, not the forearm. It plays a crucial role in lifting the arm away from the body and is essential for various overhead movements.
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Muscle Actions Example 1

Abduction

Abduction refers to the movement of a limb away from the midline of the body. In the context of the deltoid muscle, it specifically pertains to the arm's movement, highlighting the muscle's role in shoulder mobility rather than forearm movement.
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Muscle Actions Example 1

Muscle Anatomy

Understanding muscle anatomy is vital for identifying the functions of different muscles. The deltoid is a large, triangular muscle located on the shoulder, and its anatomy allows it to perform specific movements, distinguishing it from muscles that act on the forearm.
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Introduction to Muscles and Muscle Tissue Example 1
Related Practice
Textbook Question

Mark the following statements as true or false. If the statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.

The rhomboid major and minor muscles retract the scapula.

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Textbook Question

Match the muscle with its main action:

____Vastus medius muscle     

____Gracilis muscle     

____Gluteus medius muscle     

____Gastrocnemius muscle     

____Biceps femoris muscle     

____Tibialis anterior muscle

a. Adducts thigh

b. Extends thigh and flexes leg

c. Plantarflexes foot

d. Abducts thigh

e. Dorsiflexes foot

f. Extends leg

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Textbook Question

Match the muscle with its main action:

______Biceps brachii muscle     

______Pronator teres muscle     

______Extensor digitorum muscle     

______Brachialis muscle     

______Triceps brachii muscle     

______Flexor carpi radialis muscle.

a. Extends fingers and hand

b. Supinates forearm

c. Flexes hand

d. Extends forearm

e. Pronates forearm

f. Flexes forearm

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Textbook Question

Mark the following statements as true or false. If the statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.

The pectoralis major and coracobrachialis muscles are antagonists.

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Textbook Question

Which of the following muscles flexes the thigh, but also laterally flexes the vertebral column when its origin and insertion switch?

a. Sartorius muscle

b. Psoas major muscle

c. Iliacus muscle

d. Rectus abdominis muscle

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Textbook Question

Mark the following statements as true or false. If the statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.

The latissimus dorsi muscle is a major abductor of the arm

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