List the products of each alcohol reaction. c.

Key Concepts

Alcohol Functional Group

Alcohols are organic compounds characterized by the presence of one or more hydroxyl (-OH) groups attached to a carbon atom. This functional group is responsible for the unique chemical properties of alcohols, including their reactivity in various chemical reactions such as oxidation, dehydration, and substitution.

Types of Reactions Involving Alcohols

Alcohols can undergo several types of reactions, including oxidation, where they are converted to aldehydes or ketones, and dehydration, which leads to the formation of alkenes. Understanding these reactions is crucial for predicting the products formed when alcohols react under different conditions.

Reaction Mechanisms

The mechanisms of alcohol reactions involve step-by-step processes that describe how reactants are transformed into products. Familiarity with these mechanisms, such as nucleophilic substitution or elimination, helps in understanding the pathways and intermediates involved, which ultimately determines the products formed in each reaction.