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Biology of Wrongful Convictions
Chapter 9, Problem 9

Add labels to the figure that follows, which illustrates the components in the PCR reaction. Illustration of PCR steps showing DNA strands and primers in a biotechnology context.

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1
Identify the DNA template strand in the image, which is the red strand with the sequence CAGTACTT and GTCATGAA.
Label the primers, which are the short grey sequences that bind to the template strand. The primers in the image are GTC and CTT.
Label the DNA polymerase enzyme, which is represented by the green structures that facilitate the addition of nucleotides to the growing DNA strand.
Label the newly synthesized DNA strands, which are shown as the pink sequences being extended from the primers.
Label the direction of DNA synthesis, which is indicated by the arrows showing the 5' to 3' direction of the new strand synthesis.

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