7. Friction, Inclines, Systems

Systems of Objects on Inclined Planes with Friction

Guided videos.

Two blocks made of different materials, connected by a string, slide down a 30° inclined plane. Block A has mass 8kg, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between Block A and the incline is 0.35. Block B has mass 4kg, and the coefficient of friction between block B and the plane is 0.25. After the blocks are released, find the tension in the cord.

The 1.0 kg physics book in FIGURE P7.40 is connected by a string to a 500 g coffee cup. The book is given a push up the slope and released with a speed of 3.0 m/s. The coefficients of friction are μₛ = 0.50 and μₖ = 0.20. b. At the highest point, does the book stick to the slope, or does it slide back down?

FIGURE P7.47 shows a 200 g hamster sitting on an 800 g wedge-shaped block. The block, in turn, rests on a spring scale. An extra-fine lubricating oil having μₛ = μₖ = 0 is sprayed on the top surface of the block, causing the hamster to slide down. Friction between the block and the scale is large enough that the block does not slip on the scale. What does the scale read, in grams, as the hamster slides down?

(II) Two blocks made of different materials connected together by a thin cord slide down a ramp inclined at an angle θ to the horizontal, Fig. 5–40 (block B is above block A). The masses of the blocks are m_A and m_B, and the coefficients of friction are μ_A and μ_B . If m_A = m_B=4.0kg, and μ_A = 0.20 and μ_B = 0.30, determine

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(a) the acceleration of the blocks and

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Textbook Question

(b) the tension in the cord, for an angle θ = 32°.

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