Skip to main content
Ch.21 - Organic Chemistry
Chapter 21, Problem 76d

Draw the structure of each aldehyde or ketone. d. 4-heptanone

Verified Solution

Video duration:
2m
This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above.
Was this helpful?

Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Aldehydes and Ketones

Aldehydes and ketones are organic compounds characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O). Aldehydes have the carbonyl group at the end of the carbon chain, while ketones have it within the chain. This structural difference influences their chemical properties and reactivity.
Recommended video:
Guided course
01:50
Aldehyde and Ketone Reactions

Carbon Chain Length

The carbon chain length in organic compounds refers to the number of carbon atoms connected in a linear or branched arrangement. In the case of 4-heptanone, 'heptan' indicates a seven-carbon chain, and the '4-' specifies the position of the carbonyl group, which is crucial for accurately drawing the structure.
Recommended video:
Guided course
03:48
3 and 4 Carbon Alkyls

Structural Representation

Structural representation in chemistry involves depicting the arrangement of atoms within a molecule. For aldehydes and ketones, this includes showing the carbonyl group and the carbon chain. Understanding how to represent these structures is essential for visualizing molecular interactions and predicting chemical behavior.
Recommended video:
Guided course
01:42
Resonance Structures