Skip to main content
Ch. 42 - Gas Exchange and Circulation

Chapter 41, Problem 12

During exercise, the cardiovascular system must supply muscles with large amounts of oxygen and fuel and get rid of a lot of wastes. How do the cardiovascular systems of athletes respond to prolonged exercise? When athletes exercise, what is the primary physiological variable responsible for their sustained increase in ventilation rate? a. decreased blood PO2 b. increased blood PCO2 c. increased blood pH d. increased body temperature

Verified Solution
Video duration:
47s
This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above.
Was this helpful?

Video transcript

Hello everyone here We have a question that says an increased concentration of blank is the strongest stimulus to breathe more deeply and more frequently. The increased concentration of C carbon dioxide is the strongest stimulus to breathe more deeply and more frequently, oxygen is the stimulus for breathing only in hypoxic conditions. So it isn't a nitrogen is an inert gas and it's not a stimulant for breathing. So it's not be and blood glucose stimulates pancreatic insulin or glucose gone relief. So it isn't the, so our answer is C carbon dioxide. Thank you for watching. Bye.
Related Practice
Textbook Question

Predict how Antarctic icefish can transport enough oxygen in their blood to meet their needs even though they lack hemoglobin.

355
views
Textbook Question

Why did separate systemic and pulmonary circulations evolve in species that have the high-pressure circulatory system required for rapid movement of blood?

348
views
Textbook Question

During exercise, the cardiovascular system must supply muscles with large amounts of oxygen and fuel and get rid of a lot of wastes. How do the cardiovascular systems of athletes respond to prolonged exercise? During athletic training, the oxygen–hemoglobin dissociation curve a. shifts to the right, unloading more oxygen to tissues. b. shifts to the right, unloading less oxygen to tissues. c. shifts to the left, unloading more oxygen to tissues. d. shifts to the left, unloading less oxygen to tissues.

277
views
Textbook Question

During exercise, the cardiovascular system must supply muscles with large amounts of oxygen and fuel and get rid of a lot of wastes. How do the cardiovascular systems of athletes respond to prolonged exercise? Researchers used echocardiography, a sonogram of the heart, to estimate the mass of the left ventricle in current athletes, non-athletes, and ex-athletes. The data are graphed below (*** means P<0.001, and the P value comparing non-athletes and ex-athletes is >0.05). What conclusion can be drawn from the graph?

358
views
Textbook Question

During exercise, the cardiovascular system must supply muscles with large amounts of oxygen and fuel and get rid of a lot of wastes. How do the cardiovascular systems of athletes respond to prolonged exercise? Explain the advantage of the observed difference between current athletes and non-athletes in the graph shown here.

276
views
Textbook Question

During exercise, the cardiovascular system must supply muscles with large amounts of oxygen and fuel and get rid of a lot of wastes. How do the cardiovascular systems of athletes respond to prolonged exercise? Researchers have also observed that athletes and non-athletes have the same mean resting cardiac output, even though athletes have a far lower resting heart rate. How is this possible?

388
views