Compare \( f(-x) \) with \( f(x) \): \( f(x) = x + \frac{1}{x^5} \).
Determine if \( f(-x) = f(x) \) (even), \( f(-x) = -f(x) \) (odd), or neither by comparing the expressions.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Even Functions
An even function is defined by the property that f(-x) = f(x) for all x in its domain. This means that the graph of an even function is symmetric with respect to the y-axis. Common examples include polynomial functions with only even powers of x, such as f(x) = x².
An odd function satisfies the condition f(-x) = -f(x) for all x in its domain. This indicates that the graph of an odd function is symmetric with respect to the origin. Typical examples include polynomial functions with only odd powers of x, like f(x) = x³.
A function is classified as neither even nor odd if it does not meet the criteria for either category. This can occur when a function contains both even and odd terms or does not exhibit symmetry about the y-axis or the origin. Analyzing the function's behavior at f(-x) can help determine this classification.