Chapter 8, Problem 9b
(b) How many valence electrons does a nitrogen atom possess?
Video transcript
The partial Lewis structure that follows is for a hydrocarbon molecule. In the full Lewis structure, each carbon atom satisfies the octet rule, and there are no unshared electron pairs in the molecule. The carbon—carbon bonds are labeled 1, 2, and 3. (c) Which carbon—carbon bond is the strongest one?
Consider the Lewis structure for the polyatomic oxyanion shown here, where X is an element from the third period (Na - Ar). By changing the overall charge, n, from 1- to 2- to 3- we get three different polyatomic ions. For each of these ions (b) determine the formal charge of the central atom, X;
(a) True or false: An element's number of valence electrons is the same as its atomic number.
(c) An atom has the electron configuration 1s22s22p63s23p2. How many valence electrons does the atom have?
(a) True or false: The hydrogen atom is most stable when it has a full octet of electrons.
Consider the element silicon, Si. (c) Which subshells hold the valence electrons?