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Ch.14 - Chemical Kinetics
Chapter 14, Problem 58b

Indicate whether each statement is true or false. (b) Exothermic reactions are faster than endothermic reactions.

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Exothermic Reactions

Exothermic reactions are chemical processes that release energy, usually in the form of heat, to their surroundings. This release of energy often results in an increase in temperature of the surrounding environment. Common examples include combustion reactions, such as burning wood or fossil fuels.
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Endothermic & Exothermic Reactions

Endothermic Reactions

Endothermic reactions absorb energy from their surroundings, leading to a decrease in temperature of the environment. These reactions require an input of energy to proceed, which can come from heat, light, or electricity. Photosynthesis in plants is a classic example of an endothermic process.
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Endothermic & Exothermic Reactions

Reaction Rates

The rate of a chemical reaction refers to how quickly reactants are converted into products. Factors influencing reaction rates include temperature, concentration, surface area, and the presence of catalysts. While exothermic reactions may release energy quickly, this does not inherently mean they are faster than endothermic reactions, as reaction rates depend on various conditions.
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Average Rate of Reaction