Ch.10 - Gases
Chapter 10, Problem 67
A piece of dry ice (solid carbon dioxide) with a mass of 20.0 g is placed in a 25.0-L vessel that already contains air at 50.66 kPa and 25 °C. After the carbon dioxide has totally sublimed, what is the partial pressure of the resultant CO2 gas, and the total pressure in the container at 25 °C?
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Related Practice
Textbook Question
Consider a mixture of two gases, A and B, confined in a closed vessel. A quantity of a third gas, C, is added to the same vessel at the same temperature. How does the addition of gas C affect the following: (a) the partial pressure of gas A?
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Textbook Question
The atmospheric concentration of CO2 gas is presently 407 ppm (parts per million, by volume; that is, 407 L of every 106 L of the atmosphere are CO2). What is the mole fraction of CO2 in the atmosphere?.
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Textbook Question
A plasma-screen TV contains thousands of tiny cells filled
with a mixture of Xe, Ne, and He gases that emits light of
specific wavelengths when a voltage is applied. A particular
plasma cell, 0.900 mm * 0.300 mm * 10.0 mm, contains
4% Xe in a 1:1 Ne:He mixture at a total pressure of 66.66 kPa.
Calculate the number of Ne atoms in the cell and
state the assumptions you need to make in your calculation.
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Textbook Question
A sample of 5.00 mL of diethylether 1C2H5OC2H5,
density = 0.7134 g>mL2 is introduced into a 6.00-L vessel
that already contains a mixture of N2 and O2, whose partial
pressures are PN2 = 21.08 kPa and PO2 = 76.1 kPa. The temperature
is held at 35.0 °C, and the diethylether totally evaporates.
(b) Calculate the total pressure in the container.
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Textbook Question
A rigid vessel containing a 3:1 mol ratio of carbon dioxide
and water vapor is held at 200 °C where it has a total pressure
of 202.7 kPa. If the vessel is cooled to 10 °C so that all of the
water vapor condenses, what is the pressure of carbon dioxide?
Neglect the volume of the liquid water that forms on cooling.
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Textbook Question
At an underwater depth of 100 m, the pressure is 1.106 MPa.
What should the partial pressure of oxygen be in the diving
gas for the mole fraction of oxygen in the mixture to be 0.21,
the same as in air?
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