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Ch.11 - Liquids and Intermolecular Forces
Chapter 11, Problem 62a

Use the phase diagram of neon to answer the following questions. (a) What is the approximate value of the normal boiling point?

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Phase Diagram

A phase diagram is a graphical representation that shows the states of a substance (solid, liquid, gas) at various temperatures and pressures. It helps in understanding the conditions under which a substance will exist in different phases and indicates critical points, such as the boiling point and melting point.
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Normal Boiling Point

The normal boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which it transitions from a liquid to a gas at a pressure of 1 atmosphere (atm). This value is significant as it provides insight into the substance's volatility and intermolecular forces, with lower boiling points indicating weaker forces.
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Intermolecular Forces

Intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction or repulsion between molecules. They play a crucial role in determining the physical properties of substances, including boiling and melting points. In the case of neon, a noble gas, the weak London dispersion forces influence its phase transitions.
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