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Ch. 1 - Equations and Inequalities
Chapter 2, Problem 2

Match each equation or inequality in Column I with the graph of its solution set in Column II. | x | = -7

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Absolute Value

The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero on the number line, regardless of direction. It is denoted by vertical bars, such as |x|. For example, |3| = 3 and |-3| = 3. In the context of equations, |x| = a means x can be either a or -a, provided a is non-negative.
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No Solution in Absolute Value Equations

An absolute value equation like |x| = -7 has no solution because the absolute value cannot be negative. The definition of absolute value ensures that it is always zero or positive, thus making it impossible for |x| to equal a negative number. This concept is crucial for understanding the limitations of absolute value equations.
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Graphing Absolute Value Functions

The graph of an absolute value function, such as y = |x|, forms a 'V' shape, opening upwards. The vertex of the graph is at the origin (0,0), and it reflects symmetrically across the y-axis. Understanding how to graph these functions helps visualize the solution sets of absolute value equations and inequalities.
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