Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
3. Unit Circle
Defining the Unit Circle
Problem 3.35b
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionFind each exact function value.
tan π/3
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Trigonometric Functions
Trigonometric functions, such as sine, cosine, and tangent, relate the angles of a triangle to the lengths of its sides. The tangent function, specifically, is defined as the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side in a right triangle. Understanding these functions is essential for evaluating angles and solving problems in trigonometry.
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Unit Circle
The unit circle is a circle with a radius of one centered at the origin of a coordinate plane. It is a fundamental tool in trigonometry, as it allows for the visualization of the values of trigonometric functions for various angles. For example, the coordinates of points on the unit circle correspond to the cosine and sine values of those angles, which are crucial for finding exact function values.
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Exact Values of Trigonometric Functions
Exact values of trigonometric functions refer to the precise values of functions like sine, cosine, and tangent at specific angles, often expressed in terms of square roots or fractions. For instance, tan(π/3) can be derived from the unit circle or special triangles, yielding an exact value of √3. Knowing these exact values is important for solving trigonometric equations and understanding their properties.
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