Concept Check The two methods of expressing bearing can be interpreted using a rectangular coordinate system. Suppose that an observer for a radar station is located at the origin of a coordinate system. Find the bearing of an airplane located at each point. Express the bearing using both methods. (-3, -3)
Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 45m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles
Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles
Problem 20
Textbook Question
Use the appropriate reciprocal identity to find each function value. Rationalize denominators when applicable. See Example 1.
sin θ , given that csc θ = √24/3
Verified step by step guidance1
Recall the reciprocal identity relating sine and cosecant: \(\sin \theta = \frac{1}{\csc \theta}\).
Substitute the given value of \(\csc \theta = \frac{\sqrt{24}}{3}\) into the identity: \(\sin \theta = \frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{24}}{3}}\).
Simplify the complex fraction by multiplying numerator and denominator appropriately: \(\sin \theta = \frac{3}{\sqrt{24}}\).
Rationalize the denominator by multiplying numerator and denominator by \(\sqrt{24}\): \(\sin \theta = \frac{3 \times \sqrt{24}}{\sqrt{24} \times \sqrt{24}}\).
Simplify the denominator using the property \(\sqrt{a} \times \sqrt{a} = a\) and reduce the fraction if possible to express \(\sin \theta\) in simplest form.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Reciprocal Identities
Reciprocal identities relate trigonometric functions to their reciprocals, such as sin θ = 1/csc θ. These identities allow you to find one function value when its reciprocal is known, simplifying calculations and problem-solving.
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Rationalizing the Denominator
Rationalizing the denominator involves eliminating any radicals from the denominator of a fraction by multiplying numerator and denominator by a suitable expression. This process makes the expression simpler and more standard in form.
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Simplifying Radicals
Simplifying radicals means expressing square roots in their simplest form by factoring out perfect squares. This helps in reducing expressions like √24 to 2√6, making calculations and rationalization easier.
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