Concept Check Does there exist an angle θ with the function values cos θ = ⅔ and sin θ = ¾?
Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 45m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations
Introduction to Trigonometric Identities
Multiple Choice
Use the even-odd identities to evaluate the expression.
−cot(θ)⋅sin(−θ)
A
tanθ
B
−cosθ
C
cosθ
D
sin2θcosθ
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Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the even-odd identities: The cotangent function, \( \cot(\theta) \), is an odd function, meaning \( \cot(-\theta) = -\cot(\theta) \). The sine function, \( \sin(\theta) \), is also an odd function, meaning \( \sin(-\theta) = -\sin(\theta) \).
Apply the even-odd identities to the expression: Substitute \( \sin(-\theta) = -\sin(\theta) \) into the expression \( -\cot(\theta) \cdot \sin(-\theta) \) to get \( -\cot(\theta) \cdot (-\sin(\theta)) = \cot(\theta) \cdot \sin(\theta) \).
Simplify the expression: The expression now becomes \( \frac{\cot(\theta) \cdot \sin(\theta)}{\tan(\theta) - \cos(\theta)} \). Recall that \( \cot(\theta) = \frac{\cos(\theta)}{\sin(\theta)} \) and \( \tan(\theta) = \frac{\sin(\theta)}{\cos(\theta)} \).
Substitute the identities for \( \cot(\theta) \) and \( \tan(\theta) \): Replace \( \cot(\theta) \) with \( \frac{\cos(\theta)}{\sin(\theta)} \) and \( \tan(\theta) \) with \( \frac{\sin(\theta)}{\cos(\theta)} \) in the expression.
Simplify the resulting expression: After substitution, simplify the expression to find that it equals \( \frac{\cos(\theta)}{\sin^2(\theta)} \), which matches the given correct answer.
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