Convert the given angle from radians to degrees by using the conversion factor \(180^\circ/\pi\).
Calculate \(16\pi/3\) in degrees by multiplying \(16\pi/3\) by \(180^\circ/\pi\).
Simplify the expression to find the angle in degrees.
Determine the equivalent angle within the range of \(0^\circ\) to \(360^\circ\) by subtracting multiples of \(360^\circ\) if necessary.
Find the reference angle by determining the acute angle formed with the x-axis, which is the smallest angle to the x-axis.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Reference Angle
The reference angle is the acute angle formed by the terminal side of an angle in standard position and the x-axis. It is always measured as a positive angle and is typically between 0 and 90 degrees (or 0 and ฯ/2 radians). For angles greater than 180 degrees, the reference angle helps simplify trigonometric calculations by relating them to angles within the first quadrant.
Radians are a unit of angular measure where one radian is the angle subtended at the center of a circle by an arc equal in length to the radius of the circle. To convert degrees to radians, multiply by ฯ/180. Understanding how to work with radians is essential for finding reference angles, especially when dealing with angles larger than 2ฯ, as is the case with 16ฯ/3.
Coterminal angles are angles that share the same terminal side when drawn in standard position, differing by full rotations of 360 degrees (or 2ฯ radians). To find a coterminal angle, you can add or subtract multiples of 2ฯ from the given angle. This concept is crucial for reducing angles like 16ฯ/3 to a more manageable form to find the reference angle.