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Multiple Choice
Find all solutions to the equation. (cosθ+sinθ)(cosθ−sinθ)=−21
A
θ=125π+2πn,127π+2πn
B
θ=32π+2πn,34π+2πn
C
θ=3π+2πn,32π+2πn
D
θ=3π+πn,32π+πn
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Start by recognizing the identity: \((\cos\theta + \sin\theta)(\cos\theta - \sin\theta) = \cos^2\theta - \sin^2\theta\). This is a difference of squares.
Set the equation \(\cos^2\theta - \sin^2\theta = -\frac{1}{2}\). This is equivalent to \(\cos(2\theta) = -\frac{1}{2}\) using the double angle identity for cosine.
Solve \(\cos(2\theta) = -\frac{1}{2}\). The general solutions for \(\cos(2\theta) = -\frac{1}{2}\) are \(2\theta = \frac{2\pi}{3} + 2\pi n\) and \(2\theta = \frac{4\pi}{3} + 2\pi n\), where \(n\) is an integer.
Divide each part of the general solution by 2 to solve for \(\theta\): \(\theta = \frac{\pi}{3} + \pi n\) and \(\theta = \frac{2\pi}{3} + \pi n\).
These solutions represent all angles \(\theta\) that satisfy the original equation, taking into account the periodic nature of the trigonometric functions.