Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles
Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles
3:54 minutes
Problem 30a
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionSolve each problem. See Examples 1 and 2. Distance between Two Cities The bearing from Atlanta to Macon is S 27° E, and the bearing from Macon to Augusta is N 63° E. An automobile traveling at 62 mph needs 1¼ hr to go from Atlanta to Macon and 1¾ hr to go from Macon to Augusta. Find the distance from Atlanta to Augusta.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Bearings
Bearings are a way of describing direction using angles measured clockwise from the north. In this problem, the bearings S 27° E and N 63° E indicate specific angles relative to the cardinal directions, which are essential for visualizing the positions of the cities on a coordinate plane.
Trigonometric Functions
Trigonometric functions, such as sine, cosine, and tangent, relate the angles of a triangle to the lengths of its sides. These functions are crucial for calculating distances and angles in the context of the problem, especially when determining the coordinates of the cities based on their bearings.
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Distance Formula
The distance formula is used to calculate the straight-line distance between two points in a coordinate system. In this scenario, once the coordinates of Atlanta, Macon, and Augusta are established using the bearings and distances traveled, the distance formula will help find the direct distance from Atlanta to Augusta.
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