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Ch 14: Periodic Motion

Chapter 14, Problem 14

You pull a simple pendulum 0.240 m long to the side through an angle of 3.50° and release it. (b) How much time does it take if the pendulum is released at an angle of 1.75° instead of 3.50°?

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Hey everyone in this problem. We construct a 0.84 m long simple pendulum Using a light string and displace it by 4.3° on one side. Before releasing it to oscillate. Next you double the displacement angle to 8.6° on that same side. The more asked what is the difference between the two time periods for the two angles used? Alright, so we're asked about the period T. Were given some information about the length. L. So let's recall that we can relate those to the following two pi over the period. T is equal to the square root of G over L. Alright. So in order to calculate the period T we need to use G. The gravitational acceleration and L the length. Okay, so we could do that. The gravitational acceleration is going to be 9.8 m per second squared the length. L. Is 0.84 m long. And what you'll notice is that this does not depend on the angle, this does not depend on the displacement angle. So whether we displace it 4.3 degrees or 8.6 degrees, the period T is going to be the same. It depends only on the gravitational acceleration and the length of our pendulum. So the period does not change between the first displacement in the second displacement and so the difference between those two periods for those two different angles is going to be c zero seconds. That's it for this one. Thanks everyone for watching. See you in the next video
Related Practice
Textbook Question
A 0.500-kg mass on a spring has velocity as a function of time given by vx(t) = -(3.60 cm/s) sin[(4.71 rad/s)t - (pi/2)]. What are (a) the period; (b) the amplitude; (c) the maximum acceleration of the mass; (d) the force constant of the spring?
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Textbook Question
A 0.500-kg mass on a spring has velocity as a function of time given by vx(t) = -(3.60 cm/s) sin[(4.71 rad/s)t - (pi/2)]. What are (a) the period; (b) the amplitude; (c) the maximum acceleration of the mass; (d) the force constant of the spring?
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Textbook Question
You pull a simple pendulum 0.240 m long to the side through an angle of 3.50° and release it. (a) How much time does it take the pendulum bob to reach its highest speed?
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Textbook Question
A building in San Francisco has light fixtures consisting of small 2.35-kg bulbs with shades hanging from the ceiling at the end of light, thin cords 1.50 m long. If a minor earthquake occurs, how many swings per second will these fixtures make?
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Textbook Question
A simple pendulum 2.00 m long swings through a maximum angle of 30.0° with the vertical. Calculate its period (a) assuming a small amplitude, and (b) using the first three terms of Eq. (14.35). (c) Which of the answers in parts (a) and (b) is more accurate? What is the percentage error of the less accurate answer compared with the more accurate one?
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Textbook Question
(a) Music. When a person sings, his or her vocal cords vibrate in a repetitive pattern that has the same frequency as the note that is sung. If someone sings the note B flat, which has a frequency of 466 Hz, how much time does it take the person's vocal cords to vibrate through one complete cycle, and what is the angular frequency of the cords?
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