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Ch. 8 - Recombinant DNA Technology
Chapter 8, Problem 8.1a

Indicate which of the following are true and which are false. Rewrite any false statements to make them true by changing the underlined words.
__________ Restriction enzymes inhibit the movement of DNA at specific sites.

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1
Identify the function of restriction enzymes in molecular biology.
Understand that restriction enzymes are proteins that cut DNA at specific sequences, not inhibit movement.
Recognize that the statement is false because restriction enzymes do not inhibit movement but rather cut DNA.
Rewrite the statement to make it true: 'Restriction enzymes cut DNA at specific sites.'
Verify the corrected statement aligns with the known function of restriction enzymes in DNA manipulation.

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Restriction Enzymes

Restriction enzymes, also known as restriction endonucleases, are proteins that cut DNA at specific sequences. They are essential tools in molecular biology for manipulating DNA, allowing scientists to isolate and analyze genes. Each restriction enzyme recognizes a particular short sequence of nucleotides and cleaves the DNA at or near that site, which is crucial for cloning and genetic engineering.
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DNA Movement

In the context of molecular biology, DNA movement refers to the physical relocation of DNA molecules within a cell or during experimental procedures. This can involve processes such as replication, transcription, and transformation. Restriction enzymes do not inhibit DNA movement; rather, they facilitate the cutting of DNA, which can then be manipulated or moved as needed in various applications.
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True/False Statements

True/false statements are assertions that can be evaluated for their accuracy. In scientific contexts, determining the truth value of a statement often requires understanding the underlying principles and facts. In this case, recognizing the role of restriction enzymes is key to assessing the truth of the statement regarding their function in DNA manipulation.
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