16. Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives

Provide the systematic name for the following ester. 

Provide the systematic name for the following ester. 

If the substituent name of benzene is phenyl, which structure represents phenyl propanoate?

Provide common name for given compound.

Give a common name for the following compound.

Draw structure for given name: hexyl 3-chlorobutyrate.

Write the formulas of potassium salicylate and disodium oxalate (refer to Table 17.1).

Give systematic names for the following structures and structures for the names:

d. Phenyl-o-hydroxybenzoate

Give systematic names for the following structures and structures for the names:

b. Ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate

Give systematic names for the following structures and structures for the names:

c. <IMAGE>

What is the ester responsible for the flavor and odor of the following fruit?

c. apricot

What is the ester responsible for the flavor and odor of the following fruit?

c. apricot

The ester methyl butanoate has the odor and flavor of strawberries. (14.3, 14.4)

a. Draw the condensed structural formula for methyl butanoate.

Write the IUPAC and common names, if any, for each of the following: (14.1, 14.3)

c. <IMAGE>

Write the IUPAC and common names, if any, for each of the following: (14.1, 14.3)

e. <IMAGE>

Draw the condensed structural formulas for a and b and line-angle formulas for c and d:

a. pentyl formate

Propyl acetate is the ester that gives the odor and smell of pears. (9.4, 10.6, 14.3, 14.4)

a. Draw the condensed structural formula for propyl acetate.

 Write the IUPAC and common names, if any, for each of the following:

a. <IMAGE>

Draw the condensed structural formulas for a and b and line-angle formulas for c and d:

b. butyl formate

Draw the condensed structural formulas for a and b and line-angle formulas for c and d:

d. methyl propanoate

Draw the condensed structural formulas for a and b and line-angle formulas for c and d:

c. propyl benzoate

Write the IUPAC and common names, if any, for each of the following: (14.1, 14.3)

c. <IMAGE>