Skip to main content
Ch.6 - Thermochemistry

Chapter 6, Problem 44

The air in an inflated balloon (defined as the system) warms over a toaster and absorbs 115 J of heat. As it expands, it does 77 kJ of work. What is the change in internal energy for the system?

Verified Solution
Video duration:
1m
This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above.
1809
views
2
comments
Was this helpful?

Video transcript

Hi everyone here we have a question that tells us, given that Q equals negative 1.375 kg jewels and W. Equals plus 726 jewels, calculate energy and identify if the processes exhaust thermic or endo thermic. So if we have negative heat, that means it is exotic thermic. So that is half of our answer. And now we're going to use the equation Delta E. Equals Q plus W. And we need to know that one. Kill a jewel Equals 10 to the 3rd jewels. So we're going to start off with our negative 1. kg jewels. And we're going to change that to jules first. So we're gonna multiply by 10 to the third jewels Over one. Kill a jewel. And then we're going to add 726 jewels And that is going to equal negative 649 jewels. And that is our final answer. Thank you for watching. Bye.
Related Practice
Textbook Question

Identify each energy exchange as primarily heat or work and determine whether the sign of ΔE is positive or negative for the system. Identify each energy exchange as primarily heat or work. a. A rolling billiard ball collides with another billiard ball. The first billiard ball (defined as the system) stops rolling after the collision. b. A book falls to the floor. (The book is the system). c. A father pushes his daughter on a swing. (The daughter and the swing are the system). Identify each energy exchange as primarily heat or work.

916
views
Textbook Question

A system releases 622 kJ of heat and does 105 kJ of work on the surroundings. What is the change in internal energy of the system?

2297
views
Textbook Question

A system absorbs 196 kJ of heat and the surroundings do 117 kJ of work on the system. What is the change in internal energy of the system?

2905
views
Textbook Question

We pack two identical coolers for a picnic, placing 24 12-ounce soft drinks and five pounds of ice in each. However, the drinks that we put into cooler A were refrigerated for several hours before they were packed in the cooler, while the drinks that we put into cooler B were at room temperature. When we open the two coolers three hours later, most of the ice in cooler A is still present, while nearly all of the ice in cooler B has melted. Explain this difference.

1120
views
Textbook Question

A kilogram of aluminum metal and a kilogram of water are each warmed to 75 °C and placed in two identical insulated containers. One hour later, the two containers are opened and the temperature of each substance is measured. The aluminum has cooled to 35 °C, while the water has cooled only to 66 °C. Explain this difference.

1214
views
Textbook Question

How much heat is required to warm 1.50 L of water from 25.0 °C to 100.0 °C? (Assume a density of 1.0 g/mL for the water.)

2154
views