Ch.3 - Mass Relationships in Chemical Reactions
Chapter 3, Problem 8
The diagram represents a mixture of AB2 and B2 before it reacts to form AB3. (Red spheres = A, blue spheres = B.) Which reactant is limiting, and how many AB3 molecules are formed? (LO 3.7)
(a) B2 is limiting, and 10 molecules of AB3 are formed. (b) B2 is limiting, and 4 molecules of AB3 are formed. (c) AB2 is limiting, and 6 molecules of AB3 are formed. (d) AB2 is limiting, and 4 molecules of AB3 are formedVerified Solution
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Related Practice
Textbook Question
How many moles of chloride ions are in 7.75 g of FeCl3? (LO 3.4) (a) 4.78 * 10^-2 (b) 1.59 * 10^-2 (c) 1.43 * 10^-1 (d) 1.91 * 10^-1
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Textbook Question
One way to make coal burning better for the environment is to remove carbon dioxide from the exhaust gases released from power plants using a compound containing an amine (-NH2) group. The reaction between carbon dioxide and monoethanolamine is:
CO2(g) + 2 HOCH2CH2NH2(aq) -> HOCH2CH2NH3 +(aq) + HOCH2CH2NHCO2-(aq)
What mass of monoethanoloamine is required to react with 1.0 kg of carbon dioxide? (LO 3.5)
(a) 2.8 kg
(b) 1.1 kg
(c) 0.93 kg
(d) 0.53 kg
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Textbook Question
If 42.85 grams of salicylic acid reacts with excess acetic anhydride and produces 48.47 grams of aspirin, what is the percent yield of the reaction? (LO 3.6)
(a) 88.40%
(b) 64.69%
(c) 86.72%
(d) 78.74%
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Textbook Question
If 2.00 moles of nitrogen and 5.50 moles of hydrogen are placed in a reaction vessel and react to form ammonia, what is the theoretical yield of ammonia (NH3)? (LO 3.8)
N2(g) + 3 H2(g) --> 2 NH3(g)
(a) 31.2 g
(b) 62.3 g
(c) 93.7 g
(d) 34.1
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Textbook Question
Silver sulfide, the tarnish on silverware, comes from the reaction of silver metal with hydrogen sulfide (H2S).The unbalanced equation is: Ag + H2S + O2 --> Ag2S + H2O Unbalanced If the reaction was used intentionally to prepare Ag2S, how many grams would be formed from 496 g of Ag, 80.0 g of H2S, and excess O2 if the reaction takes place in 90% yield? (LO 3.9) (a) 525 g (b) 1139 g (c) 583 g (d) 1025
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Textbook Question
What is the percent composition by mass of Mn in potas-sium permanganate, KMnO4? (LO 3.10)
(a) 22.6%
(b) 34.8%
(c) 49.9%
(d) 54.9%
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