Ch.3 - Mass Relationships in Chemical Reactions
Chapter 3, Problem 5
How many moles of chloride ions are in 7.75 g of FeCl3? (LO 3.4) (a) 4.78 * 10^-2 (b) 1.59 * 10^-2 (c) 1.43 * 10^-1 (d) 1.91 * 10^-1
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Related Practice
Textbook Question
What are the coefficients in the balanced equation for the combustion of ethanol? (LO 3.2)
(a) 1, 3, 2, 3
(b) 2, 3, 4, 3
(c) 2, 7, 4, 6
(d) 1, 4, 2, 3
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Textbook Question
The ball-and-stick molecular model is a representation of caf-feine. Calculate the molecular weight of caffeine. (Gray = C, red = O, blue = N, ivory = H.) (LO 3.3)
(a) 194.2 (b) 182.2 (c) 192.2 (d) 180.2
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Textbook Question
A can of diet soda contains 180 mg of the low-calorie sugar substitute aspartame (C14H18N2O5). How many molecules of aspartame are in the can of soda? (LO 3.4) (a) 3.7 * 10^23 (b) 3.7 * 10^20 (c) 3.2 * 10^25 (d) 1.2 * 10^22
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Textbook Question
One way to make coal burning better for the environment is to remove carbon dioxide from the exhaust gases released from power plants using a compound containing an amine (-NH2) group. The reaction between carbon dioxide and monoethanolamine is:
CO2(g) + 2 HOCH2CH2NH2(aq) -> HOCH2CH2NH3 +(aq) + HOCH2CH2NHCO2-(aq)
What mass of monoethanoloamine is required to react with 1.0 kg of carbon dioxide? (LO 3.5)
(a) 2.8 kg
(b) 1.1 kg
(c) 0.93 kg
(d) 0.53 kg
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Textbook Question
If 42.85 grams of salicylic acid reacts with excess acetic anhydride and produces 48.47 grams of aspirin, what is the percent yield of the reaction? (LO 3.6)
(a) 88.40%
(b) 64.69%
(c) 86.72%
(d) 78.74%
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Textbook Question
The diagram represents a mixture of AB2 and B2 before it reacts to form AB3. (Red spheres = A, blue spheres = B.) Which reactant is limiting, and how many AB3 molecules are formed? (LO 3.7)
(a) B2 is limiting, and 10 molecules of AB3 are formed.
(b) B2 is limiting, and 4 molecules of AB3 are formed.
(c) AB2 is limiting, and 6 molecules of AB3 are formed.
(d) AB2 is limiting, and 4 molecules of AB3 are formed
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