Ch.17 - Applications of Aqueous Equilibria
Chapter 17, Problem 53
The equilibrium constant Kn for the neutralization of lactic acid (C3H6O3) and urea (CH4N2O) is 2.1 x 10^-4. What is Kb for urea? The Ka of lactic acid is 1.4 x 10^-4.
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Related Practice
Textbook Question
Is the pH greater than, equal to, or less than 7 after the neutralization of each of the following pairs of acids and bases? (c) KOH and HI
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Textbook Question
Which of the following mixtures has the higher pH?
(a) Equal volumes of 0.10 M HCN and 0.10 M NaOH
(b) Equal volumes of 0.10 M HClO4 and 0.10 M NaOH
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Textbook Question
Phenol (C6H5OH, Ka = 1.3 x 10^-10) is a weak acid used in mouthwashes, and pyridine (C5H5N, Kb = 1.8 x 10^-9) is a weak base used as a solvent. Calculate the value of Kn for the neutralization of phenol by pyridine. Does the neutralization reaction proceed very far toward completion?
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Textbook Question
Does the pH increase, decrease, or remain the same when the substances are added to the solutions?
(a) LiF to an HF solution
(b) KI to an HI solution
(c) NH4Cl to an NH3 solution
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Textbook Question
The pH of a solution of NH3 and NH4Br is 8.90. What is the molarity of NH4Br if the molarity of NH3 is 0.016 M?
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Textbook Question
Which of the following gives a buffer solution when equal volumes of the two solutions are mixed?
(a) 0.10 M NH3 and 0.10 M HCl
(b) 0.20 M NH3 and 0.10 M HCl
(c) 0.10 M NH4Cl and 0.10 M NH3
(d) 0.20 M NH4Cl and 0.10 M NaOH
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