Skip to main content
Ch.5 - Thermochemistry
Chapter 5, Problem 92b

(b) A particular chip snack food is composed of 12% protein, 14% fat, and the rest carbohydrate. What percentage of the calorie content of this food is fat?

Verified Solution

Video duration:
5m
This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above.
Was this helpful?

Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Caloric Content of Macronutrients

Different macronutrients provide varying amounts of calories per gram: proteins and carbohydrates each provide 4 calories per gram, while fats provide 9 calories per gram. Understanding these values is essential for calculating the contribution of each macronutrient to the total caloric content of a food item.
Recommended video:
Guided course
06:35
Effective Nuclear Charge Calculation with Slater's Rules

Percentage Composition

The percentage composition of a food item indicates the proportion of each macronutrient relative to the total mass. In this case, knowing that the snack is 12% protein, 14% fat, and the remainder carbohydrates allows us to determine the total percentage of calories derived from fat in relation to the overall caloric content.
Recommended video:
Guided course
04:19
Matter Composition

Total Caloric Calculation

To find the percentage of calorie content from fat, one must first calculate the total calories from each macronutrient based on their percentages and caloric values. Then, the calories from fat can be divided by the total calories to find the percentage contribution of fat to the overall caloric content of the snack.
Recommended video:
Guided course
01:23
Total Entropy Example
Related Practice
Textbook Question

Ethane, C2H6, is an alkane with one C─C bond and six C─H bonds (Section 2.9). a. Use enthalpies of formation given in Appendix C to calculate Δ𝐻 for the reaction C2H6(𝑔)β†’2C(𝑔)+6H(𝑔). b. Use the result from part (a) and the value of 𝐷(C─H) from Table 5.4 to estimate the bond enthalpy 𝐷(C─C). c. How large is the difference between the value calculated for in part (b) and the value given in Table 5.4?

Textbook Question

Use bond enthalpies in Table 5.4 to estimate H for each of the following reactions: (a)

958
views
Textbook Question

Consider the reaction 2 H2(g) + O2(g) β†’ 2 H2O(l). (a) Use the bond enthalpies in Table 5.4 to estimate H for this reaction, ignoring the fact that water is in the liquid state.

499
views
Textbook Question

(a) A serving of a particular ready-to-serve chicken noodle soup contains 2.5 g fat, 14 g carbohydrate, and 7 g protein. Estimate the number of Calories in a serving.

3
views
Textbook Question

The heat of combustion of fructose, C6H12O6, is -2812 kJ/mol. If a fresh golden delicious apple weighing 4.23 oz (120 g) contains 16.0 g of fructose, what caloric content does the fructose contribute to the apple?

2
views
Textbook Question

The heat of combustion of ethanol, C2H5OH(l), is -1367 kJ/mol. A batch of Sauvignon Blanc wine contains 10.6% ethanol by mass. Assuming the density of the wine to be 1.0 g/mL, what is the caloric content due to the alcohol (ethanol) in a 6-oz glass of wine (177 mL)?

3
views