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Ch.2 - Atoms, Molecules, and Ions

Chapter 2, Problem 14a2

In a series of experiments, a chemist prepared three different compounds that contain only iodine and fluorine and determined the mass of each element in each compound: Compound Mass of Iodine (g) Mass of Fluorine (g) 1 4.75 3.56 2 7.64 3.43 3 9.41 9.86 (a) Calculate the mass of fluorine per gram of iodine in Compound 2.

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Hey everyone in this example we're told that a compound containing only xenon and florian was analyzed and the mass of each element in the sample was found to be 0.8803 g of xenon and 0.697 g of flooring. We need to give the mass of flooring program of xenon in the compound so we want to recall our formula for the mass ratio. And this is going to be found by taking our mass of flooring which is our smaller mass. And dividing it by our mass of xenon which had the larger mass given in the prompt. So what we would find is that our mass ratio is going to equal a value of in our numerator for our massive floor. In the prompt gives us as 0.697 g of flooring in our denominator. We're going to have our mass of xenon given in the prompt as 0.803 g of xenon. And what this quotient gives us is a mass ratio equal to a value of 0.868 g of flooring per gram of xenon. And this will be our final answer to complete this example. So I hope that everything I ran through is clear. If you have any questions, please leave them down below and I will see everyone in the next practice video
Related Practice
Textbook Question

In a series of experiments, a chemist prepared three different compounds that contain only iodine and fluorine and determined the mass of each element in each compound: Compound Mass of Iodine (g) Mass of Fluorine (g) 1 4.75 3.56 2 7.64 3.43 3 9.41 9.86 (a) Calculate the mass of fluorine per gram of iodine in Compound 3.

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Textbook Question

A chemist finds that 30.82 g of nitrogen will react with 17.60, 35.20, 70.40, or 88.00 g of oxygen to form four different compounds. (a) Calculate the mass of oxygen per gram of nitrogen in each compound. 30.82 g N and 35.20 g O

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Textbook Question

A chemist finds that 30.82 g of nitrogen will react with 17.60, 35.20, 70.40, or 88.00 g of oxygen to form four different compounds. (a) Calculate the mass of oxygen per gram of nitrogen in each compound. 30.82 g N and 70.40 g O

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Textbook Question

A charged particle moves between two electrically charged plates, as shown here.

(a) What is the sign of the electrical charge on the particle?

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Textbook Question

The following diagram is a representation of 20 atoms of a fictitious element, which we will call nevadium (Nv). The red spheres are 293Nv, and the blue spheres are 295Nv. (a) Assuming that this sample is a statistically representative sample of the element, calculate the percent abundance of each element.

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Textbook Question

The following diagram is a representation of 20 atoms of a fictitious element, which we will call nevadium (Nv). The red spheres are 293Nv, and the blue spheres are 295Nv. (b) If the mass of 293Nv is 293.15 u and that of 295Nv is 295.15 u, what is the atomic weight of Nv?

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