Fill in the blanks in the following table: Cation Anion Formula Name Lithium oxide Fe 2+ PO 4 3- Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 Copper(II) nitrate Cr 3+ I − MnClO 2 Ammonium carbonate Zinc perchlorate Complete the first column of the table.

Identify the cation and anion for each compound.. For 'Lithium oxide', the cation is Li + and the anion is O 2- .. For 'Fe 2+ PO 4 3- ', the cation is Fe 2+ and the anion is PO 4 3- .. For 'Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ', the cation is Al 3+ and the anion is SO 4 2- .. For 'Copper(II) nitrate', the cation is Cu 2+ and the anion is NO 3 - .

Fill in the blanks in the following table: Cation Anion Formula Name Lithium oxide Fe 2+ PO 4 3- Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 Copper(II) nitrate Cr 3+ I − MnClO 2 Ammonium carbonate Zinc perchlorate Complete the first column of the table.

Hey everyone. Our question here is asking us to provide the missing information. Starting off with our first one, we have led to Chrome eight. We know that lead is one of our transition metals. So we can have more than one possible charge. But here they told us it has a plus two charge due to our roman numeral two listed right here. So we have led with a plus two charge and chrome eight, which is one of our poly atomic ions. And Chrome has a formula of c. 042 -. And since we have that 1-1 ratio between our charges, Our formula is simply going to be PBCR 04. Now for our next one we have a G20. We know that silver has a plus one charge and oxygen has a - charge. So when they're combined they create the formula A. G 20. So naming this, we end up with silver since silver is our medal and are non metal is oxygen and we change the ending of oxygen into I. D. E. So the name will be silver oxide. Moving on to our next one, we have pd B R two, we know that palladium is a transition metal so it can have more than one possible charge. So we can label this as X. For now looking at our bro mean we know that bro means formula is B. R minus since it's in our group seven A. But since we have a subscript of two listed in our formula, that means we must have two of browning solving for R. X. We can write X plus two times negative one. Since we have that negative one charge And it's going to be equivalent to zero. Since we have a neutral compound Solving for X, we end up with a charge of plus two. So that means palladium has a charge of plus two and the name of our compound is going to be palladium two in parentheses. Since it is a transition metal. And for browning, we're going to change the ending into I. D. E. So this is going to be our final answers for our question. I hope this made sense and let us know if you have any other questions.

Ch.2 - Atoms, Molecules, and Ions

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Brown 14th Edition

Ch.2 - Atoms, Molecules, and Ions

Problem 107a

Chapter 2, Problem 107a

Fill in the blanks in the following table:
Cation Anion Formula Name
Lithium oxide
Fe²⁺ PO₄^3-
Al₂(SO₄)₃
Copper(II) nitrate
Cr³⁺I⁻
MnClO₂
Ammonium carbonate
Zinc perchlorate
Complete the first column of the table.

Verified step by step guidance

Identify the cation and anion for each compound.

For 'Lithium oxide', the cation is Li+ and the anion is O2-.

For 'Fe2+ PO43-', the cation is Fe2+ and the anion is PO43-.

For 'Al2(SO4)3', the cation is Al3+ and the anion is SO42-.

For 'Copper(II) nitrate', the cation is Cu2+ and the anion is NO3-.

Verified Solution

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Ionic Compounds

Ionic compounds are formed from the electrostatic attraction between cations (positively charged ions) and anions (negatively charged ions). They typically consist of a metal and a non-metal, where the metal donates electrons to become a cation, while the non-metal accepts electrons to become an anion. Understanding the formation and naming conventions of these compounds is essential for completing the table.

Nomenclature of Ions

The nomenclature of ions involves specific rules for naming cations and anions. Cations are usually named after their parent element, often with the addition of a Roman numeral to indicate their charge, while anions typically have names derived from their parent element with suffixes like '-ide', '-ate', or '-ite' depending on their composition. Familiarity with these naming conventions is crucial for accurately filling in the table.

Chemical Formulas

Chemical formulas represent the composition of ionic compounds, indicating the types and ratios of ions present. The formula is derived from the charges of the cations and anions, ensuring that the overall charge of the compound is neutral. Understanding how to derive and interpret these formulas is key to completing the first column of the table correctly.

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Related Practice

Open Question

Calculate the value of the silver in the American Silver Eagle coin, assuming its thickness is uniform, given that it has a diameter of 41 mm, a thickness of 2.5 mm, a silver density of 10.5 g/cm3, and the approximate market price of silver is $0.51 per gram.

Textbook Question

From the molecular structures shown here, identify the one that corresponds to each of the following species: (a) chlorine gas; (b) propane; (c) nitrate ion; (d) sulfur trioxide; (e) methyl chloride, CH3Cl.

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Open Question

Name each of the following chlorides. Assuming that the compounds are ionic, what charge is associated with the metallic element in each case? (a) AgCl (b) TiCl₄ (c) IrCl₃ (d) LiCl.

Textbook Question

Fill in the blanks in the following table:

Cation Anion Formula Name

Lithium oxide

Fe²⁺ PO₄^3-

Al₂(SO₄)₃

Copper(II) nitrate

Cr³⁺I⁻

MnClO₂

Ammonium carbonate

Zinc perchlorate

Complete the third column of the table.

Complete the fourth column of the table.

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Textbook Question

Consider a sample of calcium carbonate in the form of a cube measuring 2.005 in. on each edge. If the sample has a density of 2.71 g>cm3, how many oxygen atoms does it contain?

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Textbook Question

Cyclopropane is an interesting hydrocarbon. Instead of having three carbons in a row, the three carbons form a ring, as shown in this perspective drawing (see Figure 2.18 for a prior example of this kind of drawing):

Cyclopropane was at one time used as an anesthetic, but its use was discontinued, in part because it is highly flammable. (a) How does it differ from that of propane?

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Fill in the blanks in the following table:Cation Anion Formula NameLithium oxideFe2+ PO43-Al2(SO4)3Copper(II) nitrateCr3+ I−MnClO2Ammonium carbonateZinc perchlorateComplete the first column of the table.

Verified Solution

Key Concepts

Ionic Compounds

Nomenclature of Ions

Chemical Formulas

Fill in the blanks in the following table:
Cation Anion Formula Name
Lithium oxide
Fe²⁺ PO₄^3-
Al₂(SO₄)₃
Copper(II) nitrate
Cr³⁺I⁻
MnClO₂
Ammonium carbonate
Zinc perchlorate
Complete the first column of the table.