Chapter 14, Problem 44c
The first-order rate constant for the decomposition of N2O5, 2 N2O51g2¡4 NO21g2 + O21g2, a t 70 C i s 6.82 * 10-3 s-1. Suppose we start with 0.0250 mol of N2O51g2 in a volume of 2.0 L. (c) What is the half-life of N2O5 at 70 C ?
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(a) The gas-phase decomposition of SO2Cl2, SO2Cl21g2 ¡SO21g2 + Cl21g2, is first order in SO2Cl2. At 600 K the half-life for this process is 2.3 * 105 s. What is the rate constant at this temperature?
As described in Exercise 14.41, the decomposition of sulfuryl chloride 1SO2Cl22 is a first-order process. The rate constant for the decomposition at 660 K is 4.5 * 10-2 s-1. (b) At what time will the partial pressure of SO2Cl2 decline to one-tenth its initial value?
The first-order rate constant for the decomposition of N2O5, 2 N2O51g2¡4 NO21g2 + O21g2, a t 70 C i s 6.82 * 10-3 s-1. Suppose we start with 0.0250 mol of N2O51g2 in a volume of 2.0 L. (a) How many moles of N2O5 will remain after 5.0 min?
From the following data for the first-order gas-phase isomerization of CH3NC at 215 C, calculate the firstorder rate constant and half-life for the reaction: Time (s) Pressure CH3nC (torr) 0 502 2000 335 5000 180 8000 95.5 12,000 41.7 15,000 22.4
Consider the data presented in Exercise 14.19. (c) What is the half-life for the reaction?
The gas-phase decomposition of NO2, 2 NO21g2¡ 2 NO1g2 + O21g2, is studied at 383 C, giving the following data: Time (s) 3no2 4 (M) 0.0 0.100 5.0 0.017 10.0 0.0090 15.0 0.0062 20.0 0.0047 (c) Predict the reaction rates at the beginning of the reaction for initial concentrations of 0.200 M, 0.100 M, and 0.050 M NO2.