Skip to main content
Ch.10 - Gases

Chapter 10, Problem 3

Consider the sample of gas depicted here. What would the drawing look like if the volume and temperature remained constant while you removed enough of the gas to decrease the pressure by a factor of 2? (a) It would contain the same number of molecules. (b) It would contain half as many molecules. (c) It would contain twice as many molecules. (d) There is insufficient data to say.

Verified Solution
Video duration:
1m
This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above.
949
views
Was this helpful?

Video transcript

Hi everyone here, we have a question asking us to consider the sample below and it has six molecules in it and we want to identify the flash below. That has a pressure three times that of the sample above, assuming constant volume and temperature. So P. V. Equals N. R. T. So pressure is directly proportionate to the number of moles. So three times six equals 18. We're looking for one with 18 in it. So it's not a or B. Let's look at C. Or D. C. Has 123456789 10 12. It's not C. D. Has 10 11, 12, 13, 14 15, 16, 17, 18. So our answer here is D. Thank you for watching. Bye.
Related Practice
Textbook Question

(c) Calculate the most probable speeds of CO molecules at 300 K.

123
views
Textbook Question

(c) Calculate the most probable speeds of Cl2 molecules at 300 K.

131
views
Textbook Question

You have a sample of gas in a container with a movable piston, such as the one in the drawing. (b) Redraw the container to show what it might look like if the external pressure on the piston is increased from 101.3 kPa to 202.7 kPa while the temperature is kept constant.

806
views
Textbook Question

Imagine that the reaction 2 CO1g2 + O21g2¡2 CO21g2 occurs in a container that has a piston that moves to maintain a constant pressure when the reaction occurs at constant temperature. Which of the following statements describes how the volume of the container changes due to the reaction: (a) the volume increases by 50%, (b) the volume increases by 33%, (c) the volume remains constant, (d) the volume decreases by 33%, (e) the volume decreases by 50%.

620
views
Textbook Question

The apparatus shown here has two gas-filled containers and one empty container, all attached to a hollow horizontal tube. When the valves are opened and the gases are allowed to mix at constant temperature, what is the distribution of atoms in each container?

465
views
Textbook Question

The apparatus shown here has two gas-filled containers and one empty container, all attached to a hollow horizontal tube. Assume that the containers are of equal volume and ignore the volume of the connecting tube. Which gas has the greater partial pressure after the valves are opened?

702
views