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Ch.3 - Molecules, Compounds & Chemical Equations
Chapter 3, Problem 5

Write the formula for each molecular compound. a. boron tribromide b. dichlorine monoxide c. xenon tetrafluoride d. carbon tetrabromide

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1
Identify the prefixes in the names of the compounds to determine the number of each type of atom in the molecule.
For boron tribromide, 'tri-' indicates three bromine atoms, so the formula is BBr_3.
For dichlorine monoxide, 'di-' indicates two chlorine atoms and 'mono-' indicates one oxygen atom, so the formula is Cl_2O.
For xenon tetrafluoride, 'tetra-' indicates four fluorine atoms, so the formula is XeF_4.
For carbon tetrabromide, 'tetra-' indicates four bromine atoms, so the formula is CBr_4.

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