Skip to main content
Ch. 10 The Muscular System

Chapter 9, Problem 22

When Mrs. O'Brien returned to her doctor for a follow-up visit after childbirth, she complained that she was incontinent (having problems controlling her urine flow) when she sneezed. The physician asked his nurse to give Mrs. O'Brien instructions on how to perform exercises to strengthen the muscles of the pelvic floor. To which muscles was he referring?

Verified Solution
Video duration:
1m
This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above.
337
views
Was this helpful?

Video transcript

Everyone. Let's take a look at this question together. After giving birth, Samantha has trouble controlling her bowel movements. Her doctor suggested exercises to strengthen her weakened levator ani muscles. What is the function of the levator ani muscles in assisting with bowel movements? Is it answer choice. A regulating blood flow to the lower extremities. Answer choice B contracting to assist with bowel movements. Answer choice C controlling the flow of urine during urination or answer choice D assisting with breathing during exercise. Let's work this problem out together to try to figure out which of the following answer choices describes the function of the levator ani muscles in assisting with bowel movements. So when talking about the function of the levator ani muscles, we note that they work to control the opening or closing of the anal spincter through contraction, which means that the function of the levator ani muscles in assisting with bowel movements is the contraction of the anal sphincter. So answer choice B contracting to assist with bowel movements is the correct answer. I hope you found this video to be helpful. Thank you and goodbye.
Related Practice
Textbook Question
a. Name the four muscle pairs that act in unison to compress the abdominal contents. b. How does their arrangement (fiber direction) contribute to the strength of the abdominal wall? c. Which of these muscles can effect lateral rotation of the spine? d. Which can act alone to flex the spine?
299
views
Textbook Question
Name two muscles in each of the following compartments or regions: a. thenar eminence (ball of thumb), b. posterior compartment of forearm, c. anterior compartment of forearm—deep muscle group, d. anterior muscle group in the arm, e. muscles of mastication,
300
views
Textbook Question
Name two muscles in each of the following compartments or regions: f. third muscle layer of the foot, g. posterior compartment of leg, h. medial compartment of thigh, i. posterior compartment of thigh.
277
views
Textbook Question
As Kendra's coach watched her sail over the high jump bar, he contracted his right orbicularis oculi muscle, raised his arm, and contracted his opponens pollicis. Was he pleased or displeased with her performance? How do you know?
228
views
Textbook Question
Assume you have a 10-lb weight in your right hand. Explain why it is easier to flex the right elbow when your forearm is supinated than when it is pronated.
305
views
Textbook Question
Mr. Ahmadi, an out-of-shape 45-year-old man, was advised by his physician to lose weight and to exercise on a regular basis. He followed his diet faithfully and began to jog daily. One day, while on his morning jog, he heard a snapping sound that was immediately followed by a severe pain in his right lower calf. When his leg was examined, a gap was seen between his swollen upper calf region and his heel, and he was unable to plantar flex that ankle. What do you think happened? Why was the upper part of his calf swollen?
367
views