Chapter 13, Problem 12.12a
Fill in the blanks: The tracts of the posterior columns decussate in the_____, whereas the tracts of the anterolateral system decussate in the _____.
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Match each type of neuroglial cell with its correct function.
____Schwann cells
____Ependymal cells
____Microglial cells
____Oligodendrocytes
____Satellite cells
____Astrocytes
a. Phagocytic cells of the CNS
b. Surround the cell bodies of neurons in the PNS
c. Create the myelin sheath in the PNS
d. Anchor neurons and blood vessels, maintain extracellular environment around neurons, assist in repair of damaged brain tissue
e. Create the myelin sheath in the CNS
f. Ciliated cells in the CNS that produce and circulate the fluid around the brain and spinal cord
Mark the following statements about the spinal cord as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.
e. The corticospinal tracts are the main sensory tracts in the spinal cord.
Which parts of the body have the greatest amount of space dedicated to them in the primary somatosensory cortex? Why?
Which of the following statements is false?
a. The spinothalamic tracts are part of the anterolateral system.
b. Pain, temperature, and crude touch stimuli are carried by the anterolateral system.
c. Descending pathways from the brain and spinal cord can make the spinal cord less receptive to pain stimuli.
d. The thalamus serves as the 'gateway' for entry of all special sensory stimuli into the cerebral cortex, with the exception of audition (hearing).
Fill in the blanks: The cell bodies of upper motor neurons reside in the_____and function to_____, whereas the cell bodies of lower motor neurons reside in the_____and function to_______.