06:11Transcription and Translation - Protein Synthesis From DNA - BiologyThe Organic Chemistry Tutor1291views
Multiple ChoiceWhat type of bonding is responsible for maintaining the shape of the tRNA molecule shown in the figure?3850views17rank
Multiple ChoiceThe tRNA shown in the figure has its 3′ end projecting beyond its 5′ end. Which of the following processes will occur at this 3′ end?3409views19rank
Multiple ChoiceA ribosome has three tRNA binding sites. Which answer matches the tRNA binding site with the correct function:3257views14rank
Multiple ChoiceThe direction of ribosome movement during translation is in the ______________.2174views8rank
Multiple ChoiceMany antibiotics work by blocking the function of ribosomes. Therefore, these antibiotics will:2063views19rank
Multiple ChoiceCells are able to distinguish proteins destined for secretion or for segregation to specific intracellular compartments from those that will remain in the cytoplasm because __________. 809views
Textbook QuestionWhich component is not directly involved in translation? a. GTP b. DNA c. tRNA d. ribosomes1546views
Textbook QuestionTranslation results in the production of . a. RNA; b. DNA; c. protein; d. individual amino acids; e. transfer RNA molecules790views
Textbook QuestionWithin a cell, the amount of protein made using a given mRNA molecule depends partly on a. the degree of DNA methylation. b. the rate at which the mRNA is degraded. c. the number of introns present in the mRNA. d. the types of ribosomes present in the cytoplasm.1266views
Textbook QuestionControlling the rates of transcription and translation is important in bacteria to avoid collisions between ribosomes and RNA polymerases. Calculate what the maximum rate of translation by a ribosome in a bacterial cell would have to be, in units of amino acids per second, so as not to overtake an RNA polymerase that is synthesizing mRNA at a rate of 60 nucleotides per second. How long would it take for this bacterial cell to translate an mRNA containing 1800 codons?973views
Textbook QuestionControlling the rates of transcription and translation is important in bacteria to avoid collisions between ribosomes and RNA polymerases. Calculate what the maximum rate of translation by a ribosome in a bacterial cell would have to be, in units of amino acids per second, so as not to overtake an RNA polymerase that is synthesizing mRNA at a rate of 60 nucleotides per second. How long would it take for this bacterial cell to translate an mRNA containing 1800 codons?634views
Textbook QuestionEach of the following statements about protein synthesis is false. Correct each to make a true statement.a. In a gene, each nucleotide specifies one amino acid in a protein sequence.197views
Textbook QuestionWrite a single sentence, using no more than 25 words, to summarize each of the following cellular processes:f. Translation218views