06:11Transcription and Translation - Protein Synthesis From DNA - BiologyThe Organic Chemistry Tutor1413views
Multiple ChoiceWhat type of bonding is responsible for maintaining the shape of the tRNA molecule shown in the figure?4007views19rank
Multiple ChoiceThe tRNA shown in the figure has its 3′ end projecting beyond its 5′ end. Which of the following processes will occur at this 3′ end?3572views20rank
Multiple ChoiceA ribosome has three tRNA binding sites. Which answer matches the tRNA binding site with the correct function:3404views15rank
Multiple ChoiceThe direction of ribosome movement during translation is in the ______________.2316views9rank
Multiple ChoiceMany antibiotics work by blocking the function of ribosomes. Therefore, these antibiotics will:2171views20rank
Multiple ChoiceCells are able to distinguish proteins destined for secretion or for segregation to specific intracellular compartments from those that will remain in the cytoplasm because __________. 863views
Textbook QuestionWhich component is not directly involved in translation? a. GTP b. DNA c. tRNA d. ribosomes1582views
Textbook QuestionTranslation results in the production of . a. RNA; b. DNA; c. protein; d. individual amino acids; e. transfer RNA molecules861views
Textbook QuestionWithin a cell, the amount of protein made using a given mRNA molecule depends partly on a. the degree of DNA methylation. b. the rate at which the mRNA is degraded. c. the number of introns present in the mRNA. d. the types of ribosomes present in the cytoplasm.1291views
Textbook QuestionControlling the rates of transcription and translation is important in bacteria to avoid collisions between ribosomes and RNA polymerases. Calculate what the maximum rate of translation by a ribosome in a bacterial cell would have to be, in units of amino acids per second, so as not to overtake an RNA polymerase that is synthesizing mRNA at a rate of 60 nucleotides per second. How long would it take for this bacterial cell to translate an mRNA containing 1800 codons?1066views
Textbook QuestionControlling the rates of transcription and translation is important in bacteria to avoid collisions between ribosomes and RNA polymerases. Calculate what the maximum rate of translation by a ribosome in a bacterial cell would have to be, in units of amino acids per second, so as not to overtake an RNA polymerase that is synthesizing mRNA at a rate of 60 nucleotides per second. How long would it take for this bacterial cell to translate an mRNA containing 1800 codons?653views
Textbook QuestionEach of the following statements about protein synthesis is false. Correct each to make a true statement.a. In a gene, each nucleotide specifies one amino acid in a protein sequence.238views
Textbook QuestionWrite a single sentence, using no more than 25 words, to summarize each of the following cellular processes:f. Translation251views