Solve each problem. See Example 6. Rotating Airplane Propeller An airplane propeller rotates 1000 times per min. Find the number of degrees that a point on the edge of the propeller will rotate in 2 sec.
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First, determine the number of rotations the propeller makes in one second by dividing the number of rotations per minute by 60. This gives you the rotations per second.
Next, calculate the number of rotations in 2 seconds by multiplying the rotations per second by 2.
Since one full rotation is 360 degrees, multiply the number of rotations in 2 seconds by 360 to find the total degrees rotated.
Ensure that your units are consistent throughout the calculation to avoid any errors.
Finally, verify your calculations by checking each step to ensure accuracy and consistency.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Angular Velocity
Angular velocity measures how quickly an object rotates around a central point, typically expressed in degrees per unit of time. In this problem, the propeller's rotation speed of 1000 revolutions per minute (RPM) can be converted to degrees per second to determine how far a point on the edge rotates in a given time.
To solve the problem, it's essential to convert the propeller's rotation from revolutions per minute to degrees per second. Since one revolution equals 360 degrees, this conversion allows for a straightforward calculation of the total degrees rotated over the specified time period of 2 seconds.
Understanding how to calculate the total rotation over a specific time frame is crucial. By determining the number of degrees rotated per second and multiplying it by the total time (2 seconds), one can find the total degrees a point on the propeller edge rotates during that interval.