Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles
Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles
3:03 minutes
Problem 93a
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionConcept Check Suppose that 90° < θ < 180° . Find the sign of each function value. cot (θ + 180°)
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Cotangent Function
The cotangent function, denoted as cot(θ), is the reciprocal of the tangent function. It is defined as cot(θ) = cos(θ) / sin(θ). Understanding the behavior of cotangent in different quadrants is essential, as its sign depends on the signs of sine and cosine in those quadrants.
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Angle Addition
The angle addition formula allows us to find the trigonometric function of a sum of angles. For cotangent, cot(θ + 180°) can be simplified using the identity cot(θ + 180°) = cot(θ). This property is crucial for determining the sign of cotangent in the specified range of θ.
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Coterminal Angles on the Unit Circle
Quadrants of the Unit Circle
The unit circle is divided into four quadrants, each with distinct signs for sine and cosine. In the second quadrant (90° < θ < 180°), sine is positive and cosine is negative. This understanding is vital for determining the sign of cotangent, as it relies on the signs of sine and cosine.
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Introduction to the Unit Circle
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