Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 45m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
1. Measuring Angles
Angles in Standard Position
Problem 49
Textbook Question
In Exercises 41β56, use the circle shown in the rectangular coordinate system to draw each angle in standard position. State the quadrant in which the angle lies. When an angle's measure is given in radians, work the exercise without converting to degrees.
16π3
Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the given angle: \( \frac{16\pi}{3} \).
Recognize that a full circle is \( 2\pi \) radians.
Divide \( \frac{16\pi}{3} \) by \( 2\pi \) to find how many full circles it contains.
Calculate the remainder of \( \frac{16\pi}{3} \) after subtracting the full circles to find the equivalent angle within one circle.
Determine the quadrant by analyzing the position of the equivalent angle on the unit circle.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Standard Position of an Angle
An angle is said to be in standard position when its vertex is at the origin of the coordinate system and its initial side lies along the positive x-axis. The angle is measured counterclockwise from the initial side. If the angle is greater than 360 degrees or 2Ο radians, it can be reduced by subtracting full rotations (2Ο) to find its equivalent angle in standard position.
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Drawing Angles in Standard Position
Quadrants of the Coordinate System
The rectangular coordinate system is divided into four quadrants based on the signs of the x and y coordinates. Quadrant I is where both x and y are positive, Quadrant II has a negative x and positive y, Quadrant III has both negative x and y, and Quadrant IV has a positive x and negative y. Understanding which quadrant an angle lies in helps determine the signs of the trigonometric functions associated with that angle.
Recommended video:
Intro to Polar Coordinates
Radians and Angle Measurement
Radians are a unit of angular measure where one radian is the angle subtended at the center of a circle by an arc equal in length to the radius of the circle. The full circle is 2Ο radians, which is equivalent to 360 degrees. When working with angles in radians, it is important to understand how to visualize and calculate angles without converting them to degrees, especially when determining their position in the coordinate system.
Recommended video:
Converting between Degrees & Radians
Related Videos
Related Practice
Textbook Question
In Exercises 41β56, use the circle shown in the rectangular coordinate system to draw each angle in standard position. State the quadrant in which the angle lies. When an angle's measure is given in radians, work the exercise without converting to degrees._ 2π3
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