Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles39m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
0. Review of College Algebra
Rationalizing Denominators
3:19 minutes
Problem 137
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionSimplify. See Example 9. √7 5 ——— √3 10
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Rationalizing the Denominator
Rationalizing the denominator involves eliminating any square roots or irrational numbers from the denominator of a fraction. This is typically done by multiplying both the numerator and the denominator by a suitable expression that will result in a rational number in the denominator. For example, if the denominator is √3, multiplying by √3/√3 will help achieve this.
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Simplifying Radicals
Simplifying radicals means reducing a square root to its simplest form. This involves factoring out perfect squares from under the radical sign. For instance, √12 can be simplified to 2√3, as 12 = 4 × 3, and 4 is a perfect square. This concept is essential for making calculations easier and clearer.
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Fraction Operations
Understanding how to perform operations with fractions is crucial for simplifying expressions. This includes adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing fractions, as well as finding a common denominator when necessary. In the given expression, combining the fractions correctly after simplification is key to arriving at the final answer.
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