For each day of the week that Tanya is good, she earns a fake dollar from her teacher. By the end of every week, Tanya has the option of using her dollars to buy something from the school store or saving them to buy something at a later time. The issue of fake dollars in response to good behavior is an example of

• A. primary reinforcement.
• B. behavior modification.
• C. classical conditioning.
• D. placebo learning.

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Identify the concept of 'fake dollars' as a form of reinforcement used to encourage good behavior in Tanya.
2. Understand that 'primary reinforcement' refers to rewards that satisfy basic biological needs, such as food or water, which is not applicable here.
3. Recognize that 'classical conditioning' involves learning through association, typically involving a neutral stimulus becoming associated with an unconditioned stimulus, which does not fit this scenario.
4. Consider 'placebo learning,' which involves changes in behavior due to the belief in the effectiveness of a treatment, not relevant in this context.
5. Conclude that the use of fake dollars is a form of 'behavior modification,' a technique that uses reinforcement to increase desirable behaviors, aligning with the scenario described.