Mechanical solutions may involve solving by

• A. using prototypes.
• B. heuristics.
• C. a means–end analysis.
• D. rote.

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of 'mechanical solutions' in psychology, which refers to solving problems through a fixed, repetitive process without much thought or creativity.
2. Recognize that 'rote' learning or solutions involve memorization and repetition, often without understanding the underlying principles.
3. Differentiate between 'rote' and other problem-solving strategies such as 'prototypes', 'heuristics', and 'means-end analysis'.
4. Identify that 'prototypes' involve using a typical example to solve problems, 'heuristics' are mental shortcuts or rules of thumb, and 'means-end analysis' involves breaking down a problem into smaller, manageable parts.
5. Conclude that 'rote' is the correct answer because it aligns with the definition of mechanical solutions, which rely on repetition and memorization rather than understanding or creativity.