Skip to main content
Ch 16: Traveling Waves

Chapter 16, Problem 16

The wave speed on a string under tension is 200 m/s. What is the speed if the tension is halved?

Verified Solution
Video duration:
1m
This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above.
512
views
Was this helpful?

Video transcript

Welcome back, everyone. We are making observations about waves that are traveling on a strand wire. Now, we are told that the waves travel with an initial velocity of 225 m per second. And we are told that the tension or the final tension of the strained wire will be 1/5 of the initial tension applied to the wire. And we are tasked with finding what is going to be the new speed of the waves on the wire. Well, the formula for our original velocity is going to be the square root of T knot divided by our linear density here. Now, what I'm going to do is I'm now going to say that V of F is equal to the square root of T F F divided by our linear mass density here. So what I can do is I can sub in our value for our final tension. What we get is the square root of 1/5 divided by T knot over mu. I can take that 1/5 out and it'll be one times the square root of five times the square root of T knot over mu. But as you can see T knot over mu is just one over the square root of five times our initial velocity. So let's go ahead and calculate that. What we get for our final velocity is we get one divided by the square root of five times to 25 which gives us a final answer of 101 m per second corresponding to our final answer. Choice of D Thank you all so much for watching. I hope this video helped. We will see you all in the next one.
Related Practice
Textbook Question
A friend of yours is loudly singing a single note at 400 Hz while racing toward you at 25.0 m/s on a day when the speed of sound is 340 m/s. a. What frequency do you hear?
419
views
Textbook Question
A physics professor demonstrates the Doppler effect by tying a 600 Hz sound generator to a 1.0-m-long rope and whirling it around her head in a horizontal circle at 100 rpm. What are the highest and lowest frequencies heard by a student in the classroom?
498
views
Textbook Question
A bat locates insects by emitting ultrasonic 'chirps' and then listening for echoes from the bugs. Suppose a bat chirp has a frequency of 25 kHz. How fast would the bat have to fly, and in what direction, for you to just barely be able to hear the chirp at 20 kHz?
509
views
Textbook Question
A string that is under 50.0 N of tension has linear density 5.0 g/m. A sinusoidal wave with amplitude 3.0 cm and wavelength 2.0 m travels along the string. What is the maximum speed of a particle on the string?
426
views
Textbook Question
String 1 in FIGURE P16.47 has linear density 2.0 g/m and string 2 has linear density . A student sends pulses in both directions by quickly pulling up on the knot, then releasing it. What should the string lengths L₁ and L₂ be if the pulses are to reach the ends of the strings simultaneously?

423
views
Textbook Question
FIGURE P16.57 shows a snapshot graph of a wave traveling to the right along a string at 45 m/s. At this instant, what is the velocity of points 1, 2, and 3 on the string?

517
views