Here we're told to write a reaction of hydrogenolysis of Phenylalanine Benzoyl Ester. Right? So in this process, remember, we're using catalytic hydrogenation, which is just H2 with our metal catalyst, in this case, palladium. We're going to cleave the CO bond here. And remember, what happens when we cut that bond, the oxygen gains an H to create an amino acid and the CH2 gains an H, becoming a CH3 group.
So what we're going to have here is we still have everything else here the same. Here's the carboxylic acid we just created, plus this CH2 gains an H to become a CH3, which is still connected to benzene. So we just created methylbenzene or toluene. So again, in this process, we're changing this beginning reactant into an amino acid plus toluene.