Give the common name for each of the following:


b. <IMAGE>

Verified step by step guidance

1. Identify the structure of the compound in the image.
2. Determine the functional groups present in the compound.
3. Recognize any common patterns or structures that correspond to well-known compounds.
4. Use the IUPAC naming rules to identify the systematic name, which can help in finding the common name.
5. Consult a reference or database if the common name is not immediately apparent from the structure.

Key Concepts

Common Names in Biology

Common names are the everyday names used to refer to species, as opposed to their scientific names. They are often more accessible and easier to remember for the general public. However, common names can vary by region and language, leading to confusion. Understanding the context in which a common name is used is essential for accurate identification.

Taxonomy

Taxonomy is the science of classification of living organisms. It involves organizing species into hierarchical categories based on shared characteristics, which include domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. This system helps in identifying and naming organisms systematically, providing a universal language for scientists.

Image Identification

Image identification refers to the process of recognizing and naming an organism based on visual characteristics presented in an image. This can involve analyzing features such as color, shape, size, and habitat. Accurate image identification is crucial in fields like biology and ecology, where visual cues can lead to the correct common or scientific name of a species.