List all the different gametes that are possible from the following genotypes.

AabbCCdd

Key Concepts

Gametes

Gametes are reproductive cells that carry half the genetic information of an organism. In sexually reproducing organisms, gametes are produced through meiosis, resulting in cells that contain one allele from each gene. Understanding how gametes are formed is crucial for predicting the genetic combinations that can arise from specific genotypes.

Genotype

A genotype refers to the genetic constitution of an organism, specifically the alleles present for a given gene. In the example AabbCCdd, the genotype indicates the alleles for four different genes. Recognizing the genotype helps in determining the possible combinations of alleles that can be passed on to gametes.

Independent Assortment

Independent assortment is a principle of genetics stating that alleles for different genes segregate independently of one another during gamete formation. This means that the distribution of one pair of alleles does not affect the distribution of another pair. This concept is essential for calculating the variety of gametes that can be produced from a given genotype.