Ch.1 - Matter, Measurement & Problem Solving

Problem 113

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Chapter 1, Problem 113

Classify each property as intensive or extensive. a. volume b. boiling point c. temperature d. electrical conductivity e. energy

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Intensive Properties

Intensive properties are characteristics of a substance that do not depend on the amount of material present. Examples include boiling point, temperature, and electrical conductivity. These properties are intrinsic to the material itself, allowing for identification and classification regardless of sample size.

Extensive Properties

Extensive properties are characteristics that do depend on the amount of substance present. Volume and energy are prime examples of extensive properties, as they increase with the quantity of material. Understanding the distinction between extensive and intensive properties is crucial for classifying physical properties accurately.

Classification of Properties

Classifying properties as intensive or extensive helps in understanding the behavior of substances under various conditions. This classification is fundamental in chemistry, as it aids in predicting how substances will react or change when manipulated, such as during chemical reactions or physical changes.

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Textbook Question

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Textbook Question

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Textbook Question

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