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Ch.19 - Electrochemistry
Chapter 19, Problem 39

Balance each redox reaction occurring in acidic aqueous solution. a. PbO2(s) + I(aq) → Pb2+(aq) + I2(s) b. SO32–(aq) + MnO4(aq) → SO42–(aq) + Mn2+(aq) c. S2O32–(aq) + Cl2(g) → SO42–(aq) + Cl(aq)

Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Identify the oxidation and reduction half-reactions for each given redox reaction. For example, in reaction (a), determine which species is oxidized and which is reduced.
Step 2: Balance each half-reaction for atoms other than oxygen and hydrogen. For instance, in reaction (a), balance the lead and iodine atoms in their respective half-reactions.
Step 3: Balance oxygen atoms by adding H2O molecules to the side that needs oxygen. Then, balance hydrogen atoms by adding H+ ions to the side that needs hydrogen.
Step 4: Balance the charge of each half-reaction by adding electrons. Ensure that the number of electrons lost in the oxidation half-reaction equals the number gained in the reduction half-reaction.
Step 5: Combine the balanced half-reactions, ensuring that electrons cancel out, and verify that both mass and charge are balanced in the final equation.

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