Iron(II) sulfate, FeSO4, is prescribed for the treatment of anemia. How many moles of FeSO4 are present in a standard 300 mg tablet? How many iron(II) ions?
Ch.3 - Mass Relationships in Chemical Reactions
Chapter 3, Problem 57a
What is the mass in grams of each of the following samples? (a) 0.0015 mol of sodium
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Molar Mass
Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance, typically expressed in grams per mole (g/mol). For sodium (Na), the molar mass is approximately 22.99 g/mol. This value is essential for converting between moles and grams, allowing us to determine the mass of a given number of moles of a substance.
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Conversion from Moles to Grams
To find the mass of a substance in grams from its amount in moles, the formula used is: mass (g) = moles × molar mass (g/mol). This straightforward calculation is fundamental in stoichiometry, enabling chemists to relate the amount of a substance to its mass in practical applications.
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Stoichiometry
Stoichiometry is the area of chemistry that deals with the quantitative relationships between the reactants and products in a chemical reaction. It involves using balanced chemical equations to calculate the amounts of substances involved, which is crucial for solving problems related to mass and moles in chemical reactions.
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Related Practice
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What is the mass in grams of each of the following samples? (b) 0.0015 mol of lead
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What is the mass in grams of each of the following samples? (c) 0.0015 mol of diazepam (Valium), C16H13ClN2O
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