Chapter 18, Problem 141b
Consider the unbalanced equation: (b) Use the data in Appendix B and ΔG°f for IO3-(aq)= -128.0 kJ/mol to calculate ΔG° for the reaction at 25 °C.
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The lead storage battery uses the reaction: (b) Calculate ∆G for this reaction on a cold winter's day (10 °F) in a battery that has run down to the point where the sulfuric acid concentration is only 0.100 M.
Consider the unbalanced equation: (a) Balance the equation for this reaction in basic solution.
Consider the unbalanced equation: I2(s) → I-(aq) + IO3-(aq) (d) What pH is required for the reaction to be at equilibrium at 25°C when [I-] = 0.10M and [IO3-] = 0.50 M?
Methanol (CH3OH) is made industrially in two steps from CO and H2. It is so cheap to make that it is being considered for use as a precursor to hydrocarbon fuels, such as methane (CH4):
Step 1. CO(g) + 2 H2(g) S CH3OH(l) ΔS° = - 332 J/K
Step 2. CH3OH1l2 → CH4(g) + 1/2 O2(g) ΔS° = 162 J/K
(k) Calculate an overall ΔG°, ΔH°, and ΔS° for the formation of CH4 from CO and H2.
Methanol (CH3OH) is made industrially in two steps from CO and H2. It is so cheap to make that it is being considered for use as a precursor to hydrocarbon fuels, such as methane (CH4):
Step 1. CO(g) + 2 H2(g) S CH3OH(l) ΔS° = - 332 J/K
Step 2. CH3OH1l2 → CH4(g) + 1/2 O2(g) ΔS° = 162 J/K
(l) Is the overall reaction spontaneous at 298 K?